Sharia Law Vs. Human Rights - 2100 Words

Sharia Law versus ISIS Human Rights Record One is left with many questions to answer when she/he tries to figure out if there exists any relationship between Sharia Law and Islamic State of Iraq and Syria (ISIS) human rights record. The world has experienced a series of killings in the name of religion and political interests that have given the human rights watch a hard task to take. Most human rights violations are rampant in certain regions of the world dominated by the Islamic religion. The world has also experienced wars between Islamic and non-Islamic states. In order to get to the root cause of human rights violations, it is important to understand what the Sharia law is and the human rights reports on the ISIS. Sharia is the Law of Islam. The law is cast from the words of the founder of the Muslim religion, known as Muhammad, who authored the Quran, the book in which the laws are written. Some scholars do not, however, identify Sharia as a law, but regard is as a code of conduct that defines how Muslims are supposed to live based on the opinions of the Muslim community. They regard the rules as informal guidelines that do not stand a chance to be called laws. The ISIS is a self-proclaimed Islamic state of a terrorist group that is using public brutality and indoctrination to ensure that the communities around it become under its control. The United Nations Security Council, under its resolution 2170 has described the group as extremely violent toward civilians andShow MoreRelatedFollowers Of Christ Under Islamic Law1711 Words   |  7 Pages Followers of Christ Under Islamic Law Sharia Law, translated to â€Å"right or straight path† is the Islamic Laws drafted up by muslim scholars, much of the document being taken from the Koran itself, along with the hadith.Sharia Law includes guidelines for family law, penal law, and everything in between. According to â€Å"World Geography: Understanding a Changing World† â€Å"Sharia Law is the Islamic code of laws, drawn up by muslim scholars after the Prophet Muhammad to provide muslims with a practiceRead MoreThe Vs. Board Of Education Case2139 Words   |  9 PagesJean-Marc Eyimin Signature series Week 4 First major paper One of the main issues raised by the case commonly known as the Everson vs board of education case is whether or not the separation of church and state is a good thing. Me personally, I only agree partially with the idea that religious groups ought to have their own political parties not because I am against government officials using their own religious perspectives and values to impact the politicalRead MoreEssay on Restorative Justice: Comparative Studies947 Words   |  4 Pages2003), (Restorative Justice, 2006) To conduct comparative research between some countries becomes difficult due to the types of laws or perception in viewpoints. An example might be a comparison of corrections between the United States and China. The United States basis it laws on common law. Much of the emphasis is on legal social control. China is a socialist law system. This system is also highly traditional and places a great emphasis on moral social control. These differences are the differenceRead MoreMotivation For Boko Haram s Attacks848 Words   |  4 Pagesis believed to be believers of the one true interpretation of the (Brinkel Ait-Hida, 2012, p. 16). Their ultimate goal to create a true Islamic state in Nigeria directly associated with Sharia law. (Chothia, 2015, p. 5). The group has maintained their secrecy and the authorities have yet to be captured by law enforcement. Boko Haram is seen to have many basic views including their religious motivations, political downfall, and their extreme action s taken on the people of Nigeria. Boko Haram hasRead MoreEthnocentrism Is A Basic Attitude Expressing The Belief That One? S Own Culture Essay1731 Words   |  7 Pages(whether the distinction involves language, religion, color, or descent) can be targeted by ethnocentric attitudes. In practice, European researchers often tend to avoid using the term?racism?because they are reluctant to apply the concept of race to human beings. In a U.S. context, the use of the term?racism?is not considered a problem. Given the fact that ethnocentrism is such a powerful attitude and is associated strongly with various behavioral patterns, ethnocentrism measurements are routinely includedRead MoreIslam Vs. Islamism : Islamic Religion1169 Words   |  5 PagesIslam vs. Islamism Since the terrorist attack on 9/11, people all around the world began to raise questions. Scholars, students and even average individuals began to analyze the Islamic religion as a whole. People questioned if the religion was based on peace or cruelty. The spread of Islam began after the death of Muhammad, the last Islamic prophet. Muhammad was born into the most elite tribe in Mecca. During his forty’s he began having visions which led him to search for clarity. It is saidRead MoreHomosexual Articles On The Usa Vs. Saudi Arabia1537 Words   |  7 PagesSamah Alharthi Sara Melton English 121 November 30, 2012 Homosexual Rights in the USA vs. Saudi Arabia. The word Gay originally derived from Germanic word that has a meaning of â€Å"joyful, carefree, happy, bright, and showy† in the 17th century. Around the 19th century the word Gay turned out to be referred to a woman who was a prostitute and a gay man was the man who slept with a lot of women (Hiskey). It could be sort of ironical today that a gay man doesn’t sleep with women and a gay woman (Lesbian)Read MoreArab Culture - Essay6842 Words   |  28 Pages†¢ Stereotypes of Arab males: O All are â€Å"oil-rich Sheiks† as in the West; there are economically diverse segments of the population. O Mad dictators, there are various types of political systems in Arab world. O Terrorists. Overwhelming majority are law abiding citizens with families and a wide variety of occupations. †¢ Stereotypes of Arab women: O All are oppressed by men. Not true. O All are veiled. According to Islam women are supposed to wear veils. In some countries, like Lebanon, Syria and EgyptRead MoreAbrahamic Religions And Monotheistic Religions1658 Words   |  7 Pages Monotheistic Religions Essay Religion is the belief and worship of a higher controlling power, and which customs, and practices are followed by a group of people. Religion affects what people value in life, and what they believe is right or wrong. It can be the moral foundation of a society whether this is acknowledged or not. It also comes in many forms, and prompts the questions, such as what happens after we die? And is there an afterlife? These questions can not be answered, becauseRead MoreLegal Methods4881 Words   |  20 Pagestrain the students in the Faculty of Law to become conscientious and ethical lawyers who have an excellent grounding in legal principles and who will provide leadership in Kenya, East Africa and beyond. OVERVIEW OF LEGAL METHODS * Legal Methods is the study of how law operates in the society and how lawyers, judges and legislative think and do things according to the law. * It is commonly referred to a set of techniques used to analyze and apply the law and to determine the appropriate weight

Psychotherapy Approaches Within Treatment Free Essays

Overwhelming events are abundantly overflowing in today’s society. Both positive and negative events affect society in numerous ways. Depending on the specific circumstances of an event, both personally and socially, a person’s emotions can alter from one emotion to another. We will write a custom essay sample on Psychotherapy Approaches Within Treatment or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many people are able to manage his or her emotions with a support system which could include family and friends. Others may choose to seek a therapist or counselor outside of his or her support system. Psychotherapy supports an individual’s need or want of changes within his or her personal life. In order for a person to bring about the desired changes with a psychotherapist one of four types of primary approaches within therapy must be applied. The primary goal of psychotherapy is usually to alter changes within behavior by utilizing theories to support a person with overcoming problems or negative emotions. Over 400 different types of diverse theories can be utilized by a therapist. All of the diverse theories are used to assist an individual with coping and understanding his or herself within the past, present, and future. The four primary approaches used within therapy are: psychodynamic, behavioral, cognitive, and humanistic. The psychodynamic approach is generally used to assist individuals with defense methods to safe guard his or her self from emotions or behaviors that are impulsive and sometimes unconscious. The behavioral approach focuses more on actually altering a client’s behavior so that he or she can re-learn skills that the individual may have forgotten, but are necessary to function. Cognitive approaches within therapy assist clients to think in different ways by altering the individual’s personal dysfunctional cognitions that he or she may have. Humanistic therapy utilizes the philosophical view of the client’s own personal responsibilities. All therapists are skilled in different areas of training and use different methods, but one of the aforementioned primary approaches is almost always utilized (Feldman, 2009). Psychoanalysis is categorized under Freudian psychotherapy which is founded on the theory that every person has withdrawn or hidden feelings within his or her self. When using psychoanalysis, the primary goal is to find a way to discharge the withdrawn or unconscious thoughts so that a person can decrease the authority of the controlled behaviors inside of his or herself. The therapist works on helping the client become aware of his or her subconscious feelings which helps eliminate stress and anxiety. Sigmund Freud believed that an individual’s personality was made up of three different systems that he labeled the id, ego, and the superego. Each of the three systems has a different function, but do work together to preside over a person’s behavior. The id is described as the personality development within a newborn child and is unconscious. The ego and superego grow and develop from the id. The id embraces the biological impulses within a person which can include the need to eat, drink, sleep, and sexual pleasure. Regardless of external conditions, the id searches for instant gratification. During childhood the ego becomes present when the child learns that actual impulses are not always able to be met when wanted or needed. The ego accepts the reality of a situation within the conscious self. The superego symbolizes the ethics, values, and morals within a society and chooses whether an act is right or wrong. The superego can also be referred to as a person’s actual conscience. The superego grows and develops through consequences and awards learned through standards of the individual’s society (Feldman, 2009). Contemporary approaches used within psychodynamic therapy look for ways to reduce the unnecessary time consumed utilizing Freud’s theory which was created during the nineteenth century. According to Feldman contemporary therapists conclude therapy within three months or an average of twenty sessions based on an individual’s needs (2009). By utilizing the contemporary approach less time is spent on the client’s history and more time is spent focusing on relationships and current problems that he or she is going through. Substance abuse programs and psychoanalysis have recently begun to work together and have proven to be productive and effective. Regardless if the Freudian method or the psychotherapy method is administered, both have received praise and disapproval by critics. Some critics state that psychotherapy is too costly and time consuming and even doubt the theory all together. Regardless of the critics, numerous individuals have achieved the desired results from psychotherapy. Psychotherapy searches for solutions and answers for hard to cope with problems. Assessments are used to identify a client’s individual personality to ensure the best method is utilized. A client that has a personality that is non-social or lacking in communication would achieve higher results with either the behavioral or cognitive approach. Behavior therapy focuses on approaches that behaviors are learned and are problematic, but can be altered with reinforced behaviors. A client must learn new behaviors to replace the existing problematic behaviors. The classical conditioning therapy is used to give reinforcement for positive behaviors and critical feedback for negative behaviors. A client that is participating in classical conditioning therapy can have a strong emotional reaction to certain music or even fragrances. Classical conditioning therapy is also used when dealing with fears or phobias that are interfering with a person’s life. Aversive conditioning is a therapy that cuts back the occurrences of a specific negative behavior by implementing aversive and unwanted reactions with the behavior. An example could be that a therapist could relate a situation that is similar to another that would cause an adverse effect like showing someone that smokes pictures of the effects of lung cancer. Systematic desensitization slowly exposes a client to an anxiety induced state that combines a relaxing technique that reduces the anxiety. In some cases meditation is used to assist a client in calming him or herself down and finding a peaceful place within his or her mind. The operant technique is based upon the learning theory. An example of the learning theory is practicing something over and over. The learning theory is found within the educational system and has proved to be successful. Rewards are implemented for positive behaviors. For example in elementary schools children may be given a sticker for achieving a goal, while the children that did not meet the goal would not receive a sticker. Dialectical behavior therapy is founded on the principles of both classical and operant conditioning theories. A client in dialectical behavior therapy is made to accept the way that he or she is regardless if the person is considered acceptable or not. Patients are given two choices which are to work on changing him or herself or remaining how he or she is. Dialectical behavior assists individuals in achieving a more effective behavior while learning to keep his or her emotions under control. Behavior therapy is appropriate when trying to eliminate fears, phobias, anxiety disorders, and impulsiveness. Studies have shown that behavior therapy has significantly made changes at neuroscientific levels. With the help of neuroscience and genomics, improved approaches have been made in the treatment of mental illnesses such as the developmental brain disorder, schizophrenia (Insel, 2010). Cognitive treatment is used to teach individuals a more adaptive way of thinking and behaving. The therapist tries to alter dysfunctional thought by implementing and suggesting different approaches. Cognitive behavioral approach seeks to alter patterns by changing the way a person think. The therapist teaches the client different approaches to different situations and continues participating in therapy (Feldman, 2009). Cognitive treatment includes the rational-emotive behavior approach which tries to reconstruct a client’s thought process into thoughts that are more rational, logical, and reasonable. Being successful in life starts in a person’s thought process and some believe that he or she is unworthy. By implementing the rational-emotive approach a therapists attempts to change what a person considers illogical into logical. A person can often times change his or her way of thinking by focusing on the dysfunctional thoughts and paying more attention on the logical thoughts. Humanistic theories concentrate on teaching a client how to control his or her behavior. This approach shows that a person can control his or her behavior, solve average daily dilemmas, and make wise choices by his or her self. Humanistic therapy is implemented because psychological disorders can become evident when a person feels alone and does not have a high value of life. In this type of therapy the patient is more responsible for leading the therapy while the therapist assists. Additional segments of humanistic therapy are client centered, interpersonal, and group therapy. Therapists are challenged during the evaluation and process of diagnosing and establishing a treatment plan. Psychiatric diagnoses are usually categorized by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders also referred to as the DSM-IV. The DSM-IV includes all mental health disorders for both children and adults. Psychiatrists and physicians are able to evaluate an individual’s level of functioning through the use of multiaxial approach. Clinical syndromes are located in Axis I and are arranged into categories like adjustment, anxiety, and pervasive development disorders. Personality and Mental Retardation is located in Axis II and breaks down the long term effects that are no categorized under the Axis I disorders. Mental retardation is a mental impairment that affects a person’s intellectual areas and interferes with a person’s ability to care for him or herself. Axis III includes medical conditions. Axis IV includes psychosocial and environmental problems that a person may have. Axis V is the global assessment of functioning which allows a physician to comprehend the previous axes and can provide information on the possible effects. Because of the increasing number of disorders that are displayed in patients today, the DSM-IV is a tool to help establish an individual treatment plan. As with any other tool, there are both advantages and disadvantages while using this system. People tend to display different symptoms and could possibly be misdiagnosed which would lead to the inappropriate treatment plan. Life events are considered to be a start for stress that could lead to other psychological problems. Some people simply cannot handle emotions, whether positive or negative. Events can be traumatizing for some that would be normal for others. Therapists work with these individuals to teach a client how to cope with stressful situations. Stress can lead to depression if not dealt with properly. Psychotherapy is one of the most preferred and implemented forms of treatment used to deal with mild to moderate emotional and mental disorders. Talking with a therapist enables a person to reflect on him or herself and examine issues in depth. Establishing a relationship with a client may be difficult at first. Some people relate better to some than others, but it is important to find a good match so that the client will feel comfortable and open up honestly. In some cases a person may need to meet with numerous therapists until a comfortable match is found. The primary goal of psychotherapy is to help an individual manage his or her life and find methods to treat and overcome personal difficulties. There are numerous types of disorders that require one or more types of the four primary approaches used within therapy. Some people are able to establish a support system within friends, family, and others in his or her life. Those that do not have a support system should seek a therapist to overcome undesirable feelings and emotions. How to cite Psychotherapy Approaches Within Treatment, Papers

Scheduling Computing In Civil Engineering †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Scheduling Computing In Civil Engineering? Answer: Introduction The project optimization is developed for forming the analysis of the improved functions and its implication for the successful completion of the project (Siu, Lu AbouRizk, 2015). The optimization of the project would be formed for developing the inclusion of the steady process of development. The implication of the process optimization would be done for developing the improved processes of the organization. The analysis of the project management concepts would be helpful for developing the analysis of the project optimization and development. The following assignments have been developed for integrating the analysis of the project for the development of the effective processing of the information. The analysis of the project operations would be developed for forming the integration of the existence of the modification and development schemes. The following literature review would be done for developing the analysis of the project optimization methods and its critical analysis. The analysis would help in selecting some modifications of the improved processes. Definition of Project Optimization Project optimization is developed for the implementation of the effective processing of the information (Shamshirband et al., 2014). The optimization of the project would integrate the development of the effective processing of the organization. The development of the project optimization would be helpful for the improvement of the project operations. The project management is produced for framing the investigation of the enhanced capacities and its suggestion for the effective fulfilment of the task. The advancement of the undertaking would be framed for building up the incorporation of the unfaltering procedure of improvement. The ramifications of the procedure streamlining would be improved the situation building up the enhanced procedures of the association. The investigation of the project administration ideas would be useful for building up the examination of the undertaking improvement and advancement. Task advancement is produced for the execution of the powerful handling of the data. The advancement of the undertaking would coordinate the improvement of the viable preparing of the association (Duzgun Thiele, 2015). The advancement of the undertaking streamlining would be useful for the change of the project operations. Methods of Project Optimization Project Optimization can be done by using the methods of BPR or business process reengineering, Lean management, Kaizen, and Six Sigma (Mavrotas, Figueira Siskos, 2015). These methods would be helpful for the development of the improved strategies and its implication for the processing of the effective processing. The explanation of the methods are given below, BPR or Business Process Reengineering: BPR or business process reengineering is a form of business strategy developed for the integration of the operations by the analysis of the design of implementation (LUCA, 2014). The design workflow would be implied for the development of the business operations. The integration of the improvement process for the development of the effective processing of the organization would result in improving the overall structure for the development factor. The BPR seeks for helping the companies in the development of the effective processing and operations. The mix of the change procedure for the improvement of the successful preparing of the association would bring about enhancing the general structure for the advancement factor. The BPR looks for helping the organizations in the improvement of the powerful handling and operations. Lean management: Lean management is the concept of development of the practice for achieving any specific goals by the expense of the resources (Martnez-Jurado, Moyano-Fuentes, 2014). The implication of the project management concepts would helpful for bringing the values to the business operations. The integration of the effective processing would help in forming the development of the implied processing. The analysis of the project integration would be helpful for forming the development of the lean design development. The analysis of the lean management would help in forming the increment of the value of the operations for the project. The examination of the undertaking mix would be useful for shaping the advancement of the lean plan improvement. The investigation of the lean administration would help in shaping the augmentation of the estimation of the operations for the undertaking. Kaizen Approach: Kaizen is a Japanese word which means to change and it forms the change management for the implementation of the processes (Kapur et al., 2017). The gradual increment of the operations would be helpful for forming the development of the opportunities for the management of the complete integration process. The theory explains the development of the operations for reducing the issues of the project and capitalizes the opportunities in the process improvement. The continuous augmentation of the operations would be useful for framing the advancement of the open doors for the administration of the total combination process. The hypothesis clarifies the advancement of the operations for decreasing the issues of the undertaking and underwrites the open doors in the process change. Six-Sigma: The Six-sigma is a statistical method of implying the development of the effective processing (Pyzdek Keller, 2014). The analysis of the operations would imply the development of the operations for forming the modifications of the different roles of the organization. The manufacturing of the organizations would be implied for developing the improved processes. The analysis of the project would form the modification of the inconsiderate development of the operations. The assembling of the associations would be inferred for building up the enhanced procedures. The investigation of the task would frame the alteration of the discourteous advancement of the operations. TQM or Total Quality Management: TQM is the comprehensive and improved management approach for increasing the efficiency of the operations (Sallis, 2014). The quality of the products would result in forming the management of the operations for the consideration of the quality of the operations of the project. The TQM would seek the development of the effective and improved services in the organization for implementing the project. The nature of the items would bring about shaping the administration of the operations for the thought of the nature of the operations of the task. The TQM would look for the advancement of the successful and enhanced administrations in the association for executing the undertaking. Tools of improvement for Decision Making in Project Optimization Project optimization is developed for the implementation of the effective processing of the information (Goetsch Davis, 2014). The project enhancement is produced for framing the investigation of the enhanced capacities and its suggestion for the effective fulfilment of the task. The advancement of the undertaking would coordinate the improvement of the viable preparing of the association. Project Optimization can be done in the project by using the mind maps and fishbone. These methods have been explained below, Utilization of mind maps: The utilization of the mind maps can be done for developing a visual aid for the development of the process of the integration of the operations for the project integration (Somers et al., 2014). The mind map would be helpful for acting as problem solving, structural framework, and anonymous collaboration. The mind maps would be helpful for the project draft, working out the project plans, and analysis of the project operations. The analysis would help in forming the development of the root cause of the problem. Follow fishbone: The fish bone would be helpful for the development of the final solution in the implication of the effective processing of the organization. The fishbone diagram is helpful for the development of the brainstorming sessions and its implication for the development of the proper development models (Saunders et al., 2014). The fishbone diagram is helpful for the development of the effective processing of the information and modification. Cash flow analysis for Decision Making Tools Cash flow analysis is the method of developing a critic of the total cash inflow and outflow of the activities. The analysis would help in developing the summary of all the cash value entering and all the cash value exiting the business organization. The analysis for the cash flow of various methods of Decision Making in Project Optimization have been given below, Cash Flow Analysis for BPR The cash flow analysis for BPR would include the estimation of the cash inflow and outflow of the activities. The cash flow analysis would be given for the development of the smart processes and effective decision making in the project. The following is an example for the cash flow of BPR showing Inflow, Outflow, Project Life, and NPV, NPV in percentage. Cash Flow Analysis for Lean management The cash flow analysis for BPR would include the estimation of the cash inflow and outflow of the activities. The cash flow analysis would be given for the development of the smart processes and effective decision marketing in the project. The following is an example for the cash flow of BPR showing Inflow, Outflow, Project Life, and NPV, NPV in percentage, Cash Flow Analysis for Kaizen Approach The cash flow analysis for Kaizen would include the estimation of the cash inflow and outflow of the activities. The cash flow analysis would be given for the development of the smart processes and effective decision making in the project. The following is an example for the cash flow of BPR showing Inflow, Outflow, Project Life, and NPV, NPV in percentage, Conclusion It can be concluded from the assignment that the theory of project optimization is very helpful for the development of the project operations. The project optimization had developed for forming the analysis of the improved functions and its implication for the successful completion of the project. The development of the project optimization had been helpful for the improvement of the project operations. The project enhancement was produced for framing the investigation of the enhanced capacities and its suggestion for the effective fulfilment of the task. Project Optimization had been formed by using the methods of BPR or business process reengineering, Lean management, Kaizen, and Six Sigma and the tools required for the Project Optimization are the mind maps and fishbone. Recommendations Some recommendations for following the effective project optimization method are given below, Implementation of DMAIC: the implementation of the DMAIC would be helpful for the development of the project optimization and development. DMAIC stands for Define, Measure, Analyse, Improve and Control and it is helpful for the modification of the project operations by following the cycle. The process involves the analysis of the problems of the project and development of the effective process for the implementation of the operations. Principles of 5 S: The principle of 5 S would be helpful for developing effective project operations by focusing on the work place organization, simplified operations, and safe working environment. The principles of 5 S are Seiri (Sort), Seiton (Set in Order), Seiso (Shine), Seiketsu (Standardize), and Shitsuke (Systematize). These elements would be helpful for the development of the effective processes in the project organization References Duzgun, R., Thiele, A. (2015). Robust optimization with multiple ranges: theory and application to pharmaceutical project selection. InProceedings of the 14th INFORMS Computing Society Conference, Richmond(pp. 103-118). Goetsch, D. L., Davis, S. B. (2014).Quality management for organizational excellence. Upper Saddle River, NJ: pearson. Kapur, A., Adair, N., OBrien, M., Naparstek, N., Cangelosi, T., Zuvic, P., ... Potters, L. (2017). Improving efficiency and safety in external beam radiation therapy treatment delivery using a Kaizen approach.Practical Radiation Oncology. LUCA, M. (2014). Business Process Reengineering.Risk in Contemporary Economy, 233-236. Martnez-Jurado, P. J., Moyano-Fuentes, J. (2014). Lean management, supply chain management and sustainability: a literature review.Journal of Cleaner Production,85, 134-150. Mavrotas, G., Figueira, J. R., Siskos, E. (2015). Robustness analysis methodology for multi-objective combinatorial optimization problems and application to project selection.Omega,52, 142-155. Pyzdek, T., Keller, P. A. (2014).The six sigma handbook(p. 25). New York: McGraw-Hill Education. Sallis, E. (2014).Total quality management in education. Routledge. Saunders, D., Jones, M., Kaushik, M., Thomas, W. M. (2014). Fish bone perforation of the terminal ileum presenting as acute appendicitis.BMJ case reports,2014, bcr2013009533. Shamshirband, S., Petkovi?, D., ?ojbai?, Ã… ½., Nikoli?, V., Anuar, N. B., Shuib, N. L. M., ... Akib, S. (2014). Adaptive neuro-fuzzy optimization of wind farm project net profit.Energy Conversion and Management,80, 229-237. Siu, M. F. F., Lu, M., AbouRizk, S. (2015). Methodology for crew-job allocation optimization in project and workface scheduling. InComputing in Civil Engineering 2015(pp. 652-659). Somers, M. J., Passerini, K., Parhankangas, A., Casal, J. (2014). Using mind maps to study how business school students and faculty organize and apply general business knowledge.The International Journal of Management Education,12(1), 1-13